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When the magic moment arrives, about 150 million sperm are ejaculated in a half-teaspoon of semen through the penis. Hypogonadism Hypogonadism is an abnormally low level of testosterone, the male sex hormone involved in making sperm.

Several days later, embryos -- or fertilized eggs -- get put back into your uterus with a device called an intrauterine insemination catheter. Prostatitis can be subclinical or contribute to subfertility and infertility in dogs. Of adults with who are infected with mumps, 25% develop orchitis; two thirds of cases are unilateral, and one third are bilateral. Arcuate uterus In general, an arcuate uterus does not cause infertility. Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome (OHSS) The syndrome occurs due to treatment with medicamentous ovulation inductors.

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Those who do have fertility problems are treated according to the following guidelines: [112, 113, 114] Chronic cervical factor of absence of mucus - Intrauterine insemination Cervical incompetence - Cerclage Damage/absence of fallopian tubes (ectopic) - In vitro fertilization Unicornuate uterus A unicornuate uterus remains undetected unless fertility is compromised. IVF and related techniques (ICSI, ZIFT, GIFT) are called assisted reproductive technology (ART) techniques.

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Patients with hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism must be treated accordingly. [210, 211] Weight reduction should be part of the treatment because it helps the patient's response to ovulation induction. [212] Treatment of Male Factors Asthenospermia associated with varicocele is treated surgically with varicocelectomy or with embolization of the spermatic veins. Chromosomal abnormalities An estimated 6-13% of infertile men have chromosomal abnormalities (compared with 0. Surgical therapy of a macroprolactinoma is rarely curative, although this should be considered in patients with visual-field defects or those who do not tolerate bromocriptine. ART: Gamete Intrafallopian Transfer (GIFT) GIFT is a procedure that involves ovarian stimulation, egg retrieval, and placing a mixture of sperm and eggs directly into the woman’s fallopian tube to foster fertilization inside the female body. Other hormones including inhibin B and leptin, may also be affected by obesity.

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Treatment of Uterine Factors Until in vitro fertilization became available, a patient with congenital absence of the uterus and vagina (Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser syndrome) had no chance to have a biologic child. A specimen is collected by masturbation into a clean, dry, sterile container or during coitus using special condoms (containing no spermicidal lubricants). More than 15-20% bound is considered a positive test result. Diagnosis requires a physical examination and semen analysis What is infertility? The initial dosage of clomiphene is 50 mg daily for five days starting on day 3 to 5 of the menstrual cycle. As a woman gets older, the number of her eggs decreases rapidly. Luciano AA, Peluso J, Koch EI, Maier D, Kuslis S, Davison E. Most couples (approximately 85%) will achieve pregnancy within one year of trying, with the greatest likelihood of conception occurring during the earlier months. DEFINITION OF TERMS Source : Endometriosis & infertility PPT Presentation Summary : Fertility Issues. Existing definitions of infertility lack uniformity, rendering comparisons in prevalence between countries or over time problematic. Painful or heavy periods Most women experience cramps with their periods. ED may be the consequence of the conversion of androgens to estradiol. The testes are at risk for both thermal and physical trauma because of their exposed position.